Gynecological Conditions
Ovarian Cyst Evaluation & Treatment in Indirapuram
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs on or in the ovary. Most are 'functional' cysts that form as part of the menstrual cycle and disappear on their own within a few weeks. A smaller number — dermoid cysts, endometriomas, cystadenomas — persist and may need treatment. Dr. Bhavya Rathore evaluates ovarian cysts in Indirapuram with a clear approach: identify the type, decide whether it needs treatment, and if so, treat it in a way that protects the ovary.
Overview
Ultrasound is the key test. A simple, thin-walled cyst under 5 cm in a woman of reproductive age is almost always functional and is re-scanned after 6–8 weeks. Cysts that are large, persistent, have solid areas or septations, cause pain, or appear after menopause need further evaluation with blood markers and sometimes MRI. Laparoscopic cystectomy removes the cyst while preserving healthy ovarian tissue.
Symptoms
- Often none — found on a scan done for another reason
- Dull pelvic ache or pressure on one side
- Bloating or a feeling of fullness
- Pain during intercourse or bowel movements
- Irregular periods
- Sudden severe pain with nausea — possible torsion or rupture, an emergency
Types of ovarian cysts
- Functional cysts — follicular and corpus luteum cysts; resolve on their own
- Endometrioma ('chocolate cyst') — associated with endometriosis
- Dermoid cyst (teratoma) — contains hair, fat or other tissue; usually removed
- Cystadenoma — can grow large; removed surgically
- Polycystic ovaries — multiple small follicles, part of PCOS, not true cysts requiring removal
When to see a gynecologist urgently
- Sudden, severe one-sided pelvic pain
- Pain with fever or vomiting
- Fainting, rapid breathing or heavy bleeding
Evaluation and treatment
- Transvaginal ultrasound; repeat scan after one or two cycles for simple cysts
- Tumour markers (CA-125 and others) for complex cysts or post-menopausal cysts
- MRI when the ultrasound is inconclusive
- Watchful waiting for functional cysts; hormonal pills in selected cases
- Laparoscopic cystectomy — cyst removal preserving the ovary — for persistent, symptomatic or suspicious cysts
- Emergency laparoscopy for torsion or ruptured cyst with bleeding
Ovarian Cysts with Dr. Bhavya Rathore
Why patients in Indirapuram consult Dr. Rathore for ovarian cysts
Dr. Rathore performs ovarian cystectomy laparoscopically wherever possible, with particular attention to preserving ovarian reserve in women who have not completed their family. Surgery is at Cloudnine Hospital, Indirapuram.
Cyst follow-up scans can be arranged in Indirapuram so that monitoring does not require repeated long journeys.
Frequently asked questions
Do all ovarian cysts need surgery?
No. The majority are functional and resolve on their own. Surgery is reserved for persistent, large, painful or suspicious cysts.
Will removing a cyst affect my fertility?
Laparoscopic cystectomy is designed to remove the cyst while leaving the ovary intact. Some reduction in reserve can occur with endometriomas, which is why timing and technique matter.
Is an ovarian cyst cancer?
The vast majority are benign, especially before menopause. Features on ultrasound and blood tests help identify the small number that need further assessment.
Related services
Related reading
Medical disclaimer: This page is for general information and does not replace a consultation. It is not individual medical advice, and outcomes vary from person to person. If you have urgent symptoms — heavy bleeding, severe pain, fever, fainting or reduced baby movements — contact the clinic or go to the nearest emergency department immediately. Read the full disclaimer.
Appointments
Book a consultation for ovarian cysts
Consultations at the Indirapuram clinic, Gyan Khand 4. Call or WhatsApp for the earliest available slot, or send a request online and the clinic will confirm.
Gyan Khand 4, Indirapuram, Ghaziabad 201014 · Mon – Sat · 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
